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Conteúdo fornecido por Mark Williams and Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Todo o conteúdo do podcast, incluindo episódios, gráficos e descrições de podcast, é carregado e fornecido diretamente por Mark Williams and Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs ou por seu parceiro de plataforma de podcast. Se você acredita que alguém está usando seu trabalho protegido por direitos autorais sem sua permissão, siga o processo descrito aqui https://pt.player.fm/legal.
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New Frontiers
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Conteúdo fornecido por Mark Williams and Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Todo o conteúdo do podcast, incluindo episódios, gráficos e descrições de podcast, é carregado e fornecido diretamente por Mark Williams and Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs ou por seu parceiro de plataforma de podcast. Se você acredita que alguém está usando seu trabalho protegido por direitos autorais sem sua permissão, siga o processo descrito aqui https://pt.player.fm/legal.
New Frontiers brings together scholars, experts, and practitioners to discuss issues of international and global importance. Produced by the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College, the podcast tackles a wide range of topics— from big tech, environmental conservation, global security, and political economy to culture, literature, religion, and changing work patterns—that, when examined as a whole, offers a comprehensive survey of the world's most pressing issues.
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19 episódios
Marcar/Desmarcar tudo como reproduzido ...
Manage series 3423192
Conteúdo fornecido por Mark Williams and Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Todo o conteúdo do podcast, incluindo episódios, gráficos e descrições de podcast, é carregado e fornecido diretamente por Mark Williams and Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs ou por seu parceiro de plataforma de podcast. Se você acredita que alguém está usando seu trabalho protegido por direitos autorais sem sua permissão, siga o processo descrito aqui https://pt.player.fm/legal.
New Frontiers brings together scholars, experts, and practitioners to discuss issues of international and global importance. Produced by the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College, the podcast tackles a wide range of topics— from big tech, environmental conservation, global security, and political economy to culture, literature, religion, and changing work patterns—that, when examined as a whole, offers a comprehensive survey of the world's most pressing issues.
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19 episódios
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New Frontiers

Did Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s drive to reform Israel’s judiciary—which sparked intense, broad based opposition from Israeli society and sharply curtailed institutional checks on executive power—play a role in the timing of Hamas’s October 7, 2023, attacks on Israel? Could the internal conflict between Israelis who support and oppose Netanyahu’s reform agenda pose an even greater threat to Israel than the external conflict between it and external adversaries? How has the war between Israel and Hamas affected Israeli and Palestinian societies? And what are the prospects for humanitarian relief in Gaza, Palestinian self-governance, and a durable peace in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict? In this episode of New Frontiers, political geographer Tamar Mayer explores these and other topics with host, Mark Williams. For more information on the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College and the New Frontiers podcast series, visit our website . New Frontiers is a higher education podcast series bringing scholarly research and expertise to bear on national, international, and global affairs. Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams, director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Editing also by Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs intern, Mehr Sohal. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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New Frontiers

1 The Path to Autocracy: Venezuela and Beyond 35:36
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In this episode of New Frontiers, Mark Williams sits down with political scientist Javier Corrales, to discuss his latest book—‘Autocracy Rising: How Venezuela Transitioned to Authoritarianism’. Known for decades as one of the developing world’s most stable democracies, Venezuela’s slide toward autocracy began with Hugo Chávez’s rise to the presidency. In 1998 public displeasure with various economic, political, and social issues swept Chávez to power. Thereafter, power itself increasingly accrued to the presidency—at the expense of civil society elements, pluralism, and institutional checks and balances—to the point that Freedom House now ranks the Venezuelan political system led by current president Nicolás Maduro as “not free.” How did Venezuela transition from democracy to autocracy? What factors played the largest causal roles? And what lessons might Venezuela’s experience teach about democracy’s fragility elsewhere? This episode offers a deep dive into these topics. Javier Corrales is Dwight W. Morrow 1895 professor of Political Science at Amherst College in Amherst, Massachusetts. He obtained his Ph.D. in political science from Harvard University in 1996. Corrales's research focuses on democratization, presidential powers, ruling parties, democratic backsliding, populism, political economy of development, oil and energy, the incumbent's advantage, foreign policies, and sexuality. He has published extensively on Latin America and the Caribbean. For more information on the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College and the New Frontiers podcast series, visit our website . New Frontiers is a higher education podcast series bringing scholarly research and expertise to bear on national, international, and global affairs. Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams, director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Editing also by Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs intern, Mehr Sohal. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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New Frontiers

1 The East India Company: Commerce, Conquest, and Colonialism 39:00
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Established in 1600 to secure trade relations between India, East and Southeast Asia, and Britain, the East India Company did this and much, much more. For nearly 300 years it ran a global trading network that operated for profit, politics, and eventually empire. In the process it not only became the world’s first multinational corporation, but — thanks to its own army, navy, currency, and legal system—came to rule territories far more extensive than its home base of the British Isles. On this episode, Mark Williams speaks with historian Ian Barrow about this remarkable company, how it came to support British imperialism, what its history might tell us about the rise of capitalism and the nature of colonialism, and some of the legacies its operations left behind. Ian Barrow is director of the Axxin Center for the Humanities and the A. Barton Hepburn Professor of History at Middlebury College. An historian of South Asia, he has written three books, most recently a history of the East India Company titled The East India Company, 1600–1858 . For more information on the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College and the New Frontiers podcast series, visit our website . New Frontiers is a higher education podcast series bringing scholarly research and expertise to bear on national, international, and global affairs. Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams, director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Outro by Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs intern, Mehr Sohal. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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New Frontiers

How has US foreign policy changed since the end of the Cold War? When—and over what issues—did America’s largely bipartisan foreign policy collapse? What major foreign policy challenges await the next US president? Where will the next US administration take America, and how might it seek to advance and protect its notion of the national interest? In this episode of New Frontiers , Ambassador Michael McKinley joins Mark Williams to discuss the foreign policy implications of the 2024 US presidential election. Their conversation ranges from such historic milestones as the end of the Cold War and the Global War on Terror, to more contemporary policy issues like the Middle East, Ukraine, trade, and immigration. Over the course of a 37-year career, Michael McKinley served as the US Ambassador to Peru, Colombia, Afghanistan, and Brazil, and as Senior Advisor to the Secretary of State. Earlier assignments included serving as Deputy Chief of Mission and Chargé d’affaires at US embassies in Mozambique, Uganda, and the US Mission to the European Union. His articles on foreign policy and US politics have appeared in Foreign Affairs, the Atlantic, the Financial Times, and other publications. He has a Ph.D. from Oxford University in Latin American history. For more information on the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College and the New Frontiers podcast series, visit our website . New Frontiers is a higher education podcast series bringing scholarly research and expertise to bear on national, international, and global affairs. Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams, director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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New Frontiers

1 U.S. Militias: Guarding Tradition or Courting Chaos 28:08
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America’s modern militia movement emerged in the 1990s, following armed stand-offs with government authorities at Ruby Ridge, Idaho and Waco, Texas. After rising to 370 groups nationwide by 1996, the number of these militias diminished to 68 by 1999—only to surge again when Barak Obama was elected president in 2008. After Donald Trump lost the 2020 presidential election, several militia groups figured prominently in the January 6 Insurrection which sought to prevent the peaceful transfer of power to Joe Biden. What drives US citizens to form militia groups? What role does racism, anti-government sentiments, nostalgia, and economic, social, and political changes play in their emergence? What do these groups want to achieve? How do their profiles, objectives, and activities differ? And can they help safeguard democracy, civil society, and democratic participation in the United States or threaten it? In this episode of New Frontiers , sociologist Amy Cooter explores the rise, goals, and philosophies of American militia groups. She explains why their actions could mar the 2024 elections and highlights how a more thorough, accurate teaching of American history could address misconceptions and reduce societal tensions that fuel some of these groups’ strongest grievances. Dr. Amy Cooter is the Director of Research, Academic Development, and Innovation (RADI) at CTEC who focuses on antigovernment extremism. She has studied a range of groups who use a nostalgic understanding of the past to justify their actions. Her primary expertise is on U.S. domestic militias, and groups of armed individuals who see it as their civic duty to uphold the Constitution the way they believe it should be interpreted. Amy has testified before U.S. Congress about her research, and regularly consults with academics, journalists, and law enforcement around the globe. You may find her quoted in such outlets as NPR , Rolling Stone , FiveThirtyEight , and The Washington Post . Her latest book is “Nostalgia, Nationalism, and US Militia Movement” (Routledge Press). For more information on the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College and the New Frontiers podcast series, visit our website . New Frontiers is a higher education podcast series bringing scholarly research and expertise to bear on national, international, and global affairs. Show Notes: Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams, director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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New Frontiers

1 India Today: One Question, Three Perspectives 43:14
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“What’s the one thing about India, that isn’t getting enough attention?” That’s the question we put to three India experts; and not surprisingly, we got three different responses. In August 2023, India celebrated its first successful moon landing. However, while this achievement made headlines around the world, other developments of equal or greater significance may be going unnoticed. One is India’s drift toward illiberal democracy—or perhaps even autocracy. Could this impede its budding strategic relationship with the United States? Another is the Modi government’s apparent efforts to erase important aspects of India’s multicultural past from the national consciousness, and the repercussions of these pursuits. And finally, how has India harnessed technology to realize remarkable success in combating poverty? In this episode of “New Frontiers”, host Mark Williams and co-host Arjun Kumar ‘25.5, explore these topics with guests Jeff Lunstead, Cynthia Packert, and Sunder Ramaswamy. Jeffrey Lunstead is a Diplomat in Residence at Middlebury College, and former U.S. ambassador to Sri Lanka. He teaches courses on international diplomacy, conflict in South Asia, and the rise of Asia in U.S. policy. Cynthia Packert is the Christian A. Johnson Professor in the History of Art and Architecture at Middlebury College. She teaches courses on all aspects of Asian and Islamic art, with a particular focus on India. Read more here . Sunder Ramaswamy is the Distinguished College Professor of International Economics at Middlebury College. He teaches classes on economic development, international trade, and the political economy of India. Read more here . For more information on the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College and the New Frontiers podcast series, visit our website . New Frontiers” is a higher education podcast series bringing scholarly research and expertise to bear on national, international, and global affairs. Show Notes: Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Co-hosted by Mark Williams and Arjun Kumar 25.5. A special thanks to Mehr Sohal. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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In June 2023, French police killed 17-year-old Nahal Merzouk during a traffic stop outside of Paris. The killing led to days of street protests, widespread condemnation of racialized police practices, and over 1,300 arrests. This was particularly significant in a country like France, where discussions about race are often avoided or rejected. To gain a deeper understanding of French police practices, Mark Williams sits down with historian Amit Prakash, whose new book— Empire on the Seine —explores how France’s colonial history helped shape how French law enforcement policed North Africans living in Paris from 1925 to 1975. Prakash also details how discrimination and racialized policing persist in a country where officialdom avoids employing race as a demographic category. Amit Prakash, Visiting Professor of International and Global Studies at Middlebury College, teaches classes on policing, borders and identification, and anti-colonialism. He is a historian specializing in the history of policing, modern imperialism, and decolonization. He has most recently published Empire on the Seine (Oxford University Press, 2022) which is the first history of the Parisian police and North Africans that covers the period from the 1920s to the 1970s. Beyond Middlebury, Prakash has been featured in the documentary The Price of Safety and is the cohost of the history and current events podcast No Politics at the Dinner Table. He holds a B.A. in English from Oberlin College and an M.A., M.Phil., and Ph.D. in History from Columbia University. For more information on the New Frontiers academic podcast series visit the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs website . SHOW NOTES: Produced and edited by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Outro by Chris Martucci ‘25. Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album…
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New Frontiers

1 After the Insurrection: Assessing American Democracy 36:25
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On January 6, 2021, supporters of US President Donald Trump—spurred on and energized by the defeated president himself—launched a violent attack on the US capital to stop the peaceful transfer of power to president-elect Joe Biden. What are we to make of the January 6 insurrection? What does it tell us about ourselves as Americans and the state of our democracy? And with another presidential election approaching—and an indicted Donald Trump the likely Republican candidate—how might our parties, courts, and Justice Department act in ways that could safeguard democracy, or threaten it even more? In this episode, political scientist Bert Johnson reflects on the state of American democracy, the dangers it faces, and some of the ways Americans might preserve their democratic political system. Bert Johnson (B.A. Carleton College, 1994; Ph.D. Harvard University, 2003), professor of political science, has taught American politics at Middlebury College since 2004. His research and teaching interests include campaign finance, federalism, and state and local politics. Johnson is author of Political Giving: Making Sense of Individual Campaign Contributions (Boulder: FirstForum Press, 2013), and coauthor (with Morris Fiorina, Paul E. Peterson, and William Mayer) of The New American Democracy (Longman, 2011). His articles have appeared in Social Science History , Urban Affairs Review , and American Politics Research . He is owner and author of Basicsplainer.com . For more information on the New Frontiers podcast visit the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs website . SHOW NOTES: Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album This episode was produced by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams. Intro by Charlotte Tate, associate director of the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs. Outro by Srivats Ramaswamy ‘25.5…
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International nongovernmental organizations (INGO’s) like Amnesty International, Care, Oxfam, or World Vision operate independently of governments around the world. But what do we really know about these organizations and their operations, behavior, effectiveness or limitations? What might they be doing or be unable to do, in a country like Ukraine, where many people are suffering and there are dire needs, and yet the war that Russia unleashed impedes their work? In this episode, political scientist and INGO specialist Sarah Stroup lifts the curtain on international nongovernmental organizations to illuminate their function, efficacy, and constraints. SHOW NOTES: Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album Outro by Arjun Kumar '25 For information on Sarah Stroup's book , Borders Among Activists: International NGOs in the United States, Britain, and France ( Borders Among Activists: International NGOs in the United States, Britain, and France (Cornell University Press, 2012), visit here . For more information on Middlebury College and the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs, visit here .…
For months, hundreds of thousands of Israeli citizens have taken to the streets to protest government plans to overhaul the judiciary—including plans that would vitiate checks on executive power, allow a simple majority of 61 in the 120-seat Knesset to override almost any ruling by Israel’s Supreme Court, and permit politicians to appoint most of the Court’s justices. Both the protests and proposed reforms take place against the backdrop of significant demographic changes which, in turn, have enhanced the power and parliamentary representation of Israel’s religious parties. Given the Knesset’s current makeup therefore, the reforms will—at least indirectly—grant the religious parties extensive influence over Israeli society. In this episode, Middlebury College political geographer and Professor of Geosciences Tamar Mayer explains why these plans for judicial reform have pitted the government against many of its citizens, what is at stake in this crisis, and why the roots of this crisis stretch far back into Israel’s past. SHOW NOTES: Podcast produced by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams. Outro by Middlebury student Vee Syengo ‘25 Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album For more information on New Frontiers podcast episodes and guests visit the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs website .…
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New Frontiers

1 Why We Need Environmental Justice Part 2 of 2 26:42
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Part 2 of 2 What is meant by such terms as environmental injustice or environmental racism? What is the environmental justice movement and how is it manifest—in the United States and beyond? In this episode of New Frontiers , political scientist Kemi Fuentes-George discusses these topics and what achieving environmental justice for marginalized populations might actually entail. SHOW NOTES For more information on this and other podcasts go to the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College website https://www.middlebury.edu/office/rohatyn Between Preservation and Exploitation by Kemi Fuentes-George (MIT Press) Music Credits Forte by Ketsa - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Ketsa - Light Rising Album Produced and recorded by Mark Williams and Margaret DeFoor. Edited by Jonah Roberts (Middlebury ’23).…
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1 Why We Need Environmental Justice Part 1 of 2 28:09
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Part 1 of 2 What is meant by such terms as environmental injustice or environmental racism? What is the environmental justice movement and how is it manifest—in the United States and beyond? In this episode of New Frontiers , political scientist Kemi Fuentes-George discusses these topics and what achieving environmental justice for marginalized populations might actually entail. SHOW NOTES For more information on this and other podcasts go to the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College website https://www.middlebury.edu/office/rohatyn Between Preservation and Exploitation by Kemi Fuentes-George (MIT Press) Music Credits Forte by Ketsa - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Ketsa - Light Rising Album Produced and recorded by Mark Williams and Margaret DeFoor. Edited by Jonah Roberts (Middlebury ’23).…
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New Frontiers

1 Whatever Happened To "Essential" Workers 41:27
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How did the COVID pandemic affect America’s workers—especially those deemed “essential” who often were poorly paid, nonunionized, lacked meaningful benefits, and were required to continue working while most other workers stayed home? How did these workers respond to the health risks they encountered on the job, and how did their struggle for labor justice transform—at least for a while—political discourse and consciousness in America? Jamie McCallum and Mark Williams explore these and other issues in this episode of New Frontiers. SHOW NOTES: For more information on this and other podcasts go to the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College website https://www.middlebury.edu/office/rohatyn Essential by Jamie K. McCallum (Basic Books Nov 2022) Music Credits Forte by Ketsa - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Ketsa - Light Rising Album Produced by Mark Williams and Margaret DeFoor. Edited by Jonah Roberts (Middlebury ’23) and Margaret DeFoor.…
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New Frontiers

Slavery lasted for centuries in China, and yet its particulars are not well known. In this episode of New Frontiers , historian Don Wyatt takes us back to help us understand how the institution thrived during imperial times and the roles it played in Chinese culture. Despite its long pedigree, Chinese slavery during medieval times has failed to attract wide scholarly attention. Hence, questions about it abound. What was slavery like in medieval China? How was it similar to—or different from—the institution of slavery found in other societies and at other times? Who were the enslaved in the Chinese context, why were they enslaved, and what function did slavery serve in Chinese society? In this episode of New Frontiers , historian Don Wyatt sits down with Mark Williams to discuss these and other issues. SHOW NOTES: For more information: Cambridge Element Slavery in East Asia Music Credits Forte by Kestra - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Kestra - Light Rising Album Produced by Margaret DeFoor and Mark Williams.…
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New Frontiers

After six decades of multiparty politics, Turkish democracy has collapsed. Yes, the trappings of democracy are still visible. Elections are held, parliament sits in session, the courts rule, and the elected executive leads. Yet, the substance of democracy moves ever further into the past. How did this happen? Why? And what implications does the unraveling of democracy in Turkey hold for political systems in other countries? In this episode, Mark Williams explores these topics with political scientist Sebnem Gumuscu, whose recent scholarship highlights the reality of democratic backsliding. Sebnem Gumuscu is an associate professor of political science and a faculty fellow at the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs here at Middlebury College. In her capacity as a faculty fellow, Professor Gumuscu co-directs the Rohatyn Center’s program on Global Trends in Autocracy and Democracy which is supported by the Cangiano Family, in memory of Leon M. Cangiano Jr. Class of 1963. Much of her research has focused on political Islam, middle Eastern and north African politics, democratization, and democratic backsliding. Her first book, Democracy, Identity and Foreign Policy in Turkey , was published in 2014. Her second book, which is forthcoming from Cambridge University Press is titled Democracy or Authoritarianism: Islamist Governments in Turkey, Egypt, and Tunisia . Her recent article which appeared in the journal Party Politi cs—“Why Did Turkish Democracy Collapse? A Political Economy Account of AKP’s Authoritarianism”— was co-authored with Berk Esen. SHOW NOTES: Presented by the Rohatyn Center for Global Affairs at Middlebury College . Music Credits Forte by Ketsa - Summer with Sound Album Soul Zone by Ketsa - Light Rising Album Produced by Margaret A. DeFoor and Mark Williams.…
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